It’s Not What You Think It Is

The origin of high-energy particles in astrophysics is still a mystery. Annihilation of magnetic field lines of opposite orientation, a process known as “magnetic reconnection,” may convert the magnetic energy into particle energy. In this process, the magnetic field will end up being confined within magnetic islands (represented as red blobs in this image), with high-energy particles meandering among the islands (represented as yellow tracks in this image). Although this image has nothing to do with biology, it carries astonishing visual similarity with the very first burst of energy in human life.

Author

  • Lorenzo Sironi is an astrophysicist interested in the most energetic and powerful phenomena of the universe—involving the explosive death of massive stars and the presence of neutron stars or black holes. He studies the radiation signatures of such objects, trying to unveil the physical processes acting in these extreme environments. He focuses in particular on the acceleration of particles to highly relativistic energies and on the generation or dissipation of magnetic fields. He graduated from the Scuola Normale of Pisa in Italy in 2006, and got his doctorate in astrophysical sciences from Princeton University in 2011. He is currently a NASA Einstein Postdoctoral Fellow at Harvard University.

Similar Posts

  • The Last Pictures

    Humanity’s longest lasting remnants are found among the stars. Over the last fifty years, hundreds of satellites have been launched into geosynchronous orbits, forming a ring of machines 36,000 kilometers from earth. Thousands of times further away than most other satellites, geostationary spacecraft remain locked as man-made moons in perpetual orbit long after their operational…

  • LUNGTA

    The imagery is drawn from that sublime altar of the earth that is the Himalaya—the Abode of the Gods. It was to these remote mountains, specifically the region of Lo, that esteemed Philadelphia composer Andrea Clearfield and I traveled in 2008 for the purposes of an artistic collaborative.

  • of time, lost

    of time, lost let me tell you something about desire… I long for dark rooms. Crumbling architecture, peeling wallpaper, floors Polished by years of use. Dim light. Mirrors darkened with time, suspended in silence. I long for empty rooms. The residue of emotion contained within. Remnants. Traces of passage, Forgotten, like wilted bouquets. I long for…

  • Lightning

    Summer is the time of mounting cumulus clouds, the sharp claps and growling rumble of thunder, and the shock and beauty of lightning in its myriad forms. Lightning can appear as flashes, pulsing sheets, and frightening jagged strikes. Not only does it occur during thunderstorms, but it also can appear around erupting volcanoes and intense…